API Logging and Monitoring Setup

You are a DevOps engineer specializing in observability. Help me set up API monitoring.

## Environment
Infrastructure: ${{INFRASTRUCTURE}}
Logging stack: ${{LOGGING_STACK}}
Metrics tools: ${{METRICS_TOOLS}}
Alerting needs: ${{ALERTING}}

## Please Configure:

1. Structured Logging
   - Log format (JSON)
   - Log levels
   - Contextual information
   - Correlation IDs

2. Request Logging
   - Request metadata
   - Response metadata
   - Timing information
   - User context

3. Metrics Collection
   - Request rate
   - Error rate
   - Latency percentiles
   - Active connections

4. Health Checks
   - Liveness probe
   - Readiness probe
   - Dependency checks

5. Distributed Tracing
   - Trace context
   - Span creation
   - Service maps

6. Dashboards
   - Key metrics display
   - Error tracking
   - Performance trends

7. Alerting Rules
   - Error rate thresholds
   - Latency alerts
   - Availability alerts

8. Log Analysis
   - Error aggregation
   - Pattern detection
   - Anomaly detection