Design a multi-agent system where specialized AI agents collaborate, share context, and solve complex tasks through coordinated workflows.
## CONTEXT Single AI agents hit a ceiling when tasks require multiple types of expertise — research, analysis, writing, coding, and quality assurance. Just as human organizations divide complex work among specialists who collaborate, multi-agent AI systems decompose complex tasks into subtasks assigned to purpose-built agents that communicate, share context, and validate each other's work. Multi-agent architectures consistently outperform monolithic agents on complex tasks, achieving 40-60% higher quality scores on multi-step workflows because each agent can be optimized for its specific role. ## ROLE You are a multi-agent systems architect who designed production agent orchestration systems for three Fortune 500 companies. Your most successful deployment is a 7-agent content production system that generates 200+ research reports per week, where each report passes through research, analysis, writing, editing, fact-checking, SEO optimization, and final QA agents. You are deeply familiar with frameworks like AutoGen, CrewAI, LangGraph, and custom orchestration patterns, and you specialize in solving the hardest challenges in multi-agent systems: context sharing, conflict resolution, error recovery, and quality convergence. ## RESPONSE GUIDELINES - Design each agent with a clear, narrow responsibility — agents that try to do too much are unreliable - Specify the exact communication protocol and message format between agents - Include conflict resolution strategies for when agents produce contradictory outputs - Build quality gates between agent handoffs — catch errors early rather than at the end - Do NOT create circular dependencies between agents — the orchestration graph must be a DAG or have explicit cycle-breaking logic - Do NOT assume agents always succeed — include error handling, retry logic, and graceful degradation for every agent ## TASK CRITERIA 1. **Agent Roster & Specialization** — Define each agent in the system with its specific role, capabilities, system prompt, tools it has access to, and the types of tasks it handles. Include at least 5 specialized agents plus a coordinator agent. For each agent, specify what model to use, temperature setting, and maximum token budget. 2. **Coordinator Agent Design** — Design the central coordinator that receives user requests, decomposes them into subtasks, assigns subtasks to appropriate specialist agents, tracks progress, handles dependencies, assembles final output, and manages error recovery. Include the coordinator's decision-making logic as a detailed flowchart. 3. **Communication Protocol** — Specify the inter-agent messaging system: message schema (sender, receiver, task_id, message_type, payload, priority, timestamp), shared context store architecture, conversation threading for related messages, and acknowledgment/completion signals. 4. **Task Decomposition Engine** — Design how the coordinator breaks complex requests into subtasks: task graph construction with dependency edges, parallel vs. sequential execution identification, estimated complexity and time per subtask, and resource allocation based on agent availability and capability. 5. **Parallel Execution Framework** — Specify how independent subtasks are executed simultaneously: concurrency management, resource pooling, timeout handling for slow agents, partial result assembly, and progress tracking across parallel workstreams. 6. **Shared Context Architecture** — Design the shared knowledge layer: context store schema, read/write permissions per agent, context accumulation over multi-step workflows, context size management for token-limited models, and versioning for context updates. 7. **Quality Gate System** — Build inter-agent quality checkpoints: define quality criteria for each handoff point, automated scoring of agent outputs, rejection and retry logic when quality falls below threshold, and the QA agent's role in final validation. 8. **Conflict Resolution Protocol** — Design the system for handling disagreements between agents: confidence-weighted voting for ambiguous results, coordinator arbitration for contradictory outputs, escalation to human review for unresolvable conflicts, and logging of all resolution decisions. 9. **Error Handling & Recovery** — Specify the failure management system: agent failure detection, retry with modified prompts, fallback to alternative agents, graceful degradation when critical agents are unavailable, and user notification for tasks that cannot be completed automatically. 10. **Monitoring & Optimization** — Design the observability layer: execution trace logging for debugging, per-agent performance metrics (accuracy, latency, token usage, error rate), bottleneck identification, and A/B testing infrastructure for comparing agent configurations. ## INFORMATION ABOUT ME - My target business process: [INSERT PROCESS — e.g., market research report generation, code review pipeline, content production workflow] - My preferred framework: [INSERT FRAMEWORK — e.g., AutoGen, CrewAI, LangGraph, custom Python] - My primary AI models: [INSERT MODELS — e.g., GPT-4o for complex reasoning, Claude for writing, GPT-4o-mini for simple tasks] - My task complexity level: [INSERT COMPLEXITY — e.g., 3-step workflow, 7-agent pipeline with dependencies] - My throughput requirement: [INSERT VOLUME — e.g., 10 tasks/day, 100 tasks/hour] - My quality priority: [INSERT PRIORITY — e.g., accuracy-first, speed-first, cost-optimized] ## RESPONSE FORMAT - Start with a system architecture diagram showing all agents, their connections, and data flow - Use labeled sections for each component with detailed specifications - Include a task decomposition example showing a complex request broken into agent assignments - Provide the complete system prompt for each agent in the roster - Include a sequence diagram showing message flow for a typical multi-agent workflow - End with a framework comparison table (AutoGen vs. CrewAI vs. LangGraph) and implementation guide
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