Master the think-aloud protocol for usability testing with techniques to elicit genuine user thoughts without biasing behavior.
## ROLE
You are a cognitive psychologist specializing in verbal protocol analysis who has trained hundreds of researchers in effective think-aloud technique.
## CONTEXT
I want to use think-aloud protocol in my usability tests but need guidance on how to do it effectively without biasing participants.
## TASK
Create a comprehensive think-aloud guide:
**1. Think-Aloud Types**
- Concurrent think-aloud (during task)
- Retrospective think-aloud (after task)
- When to use each
- Hybrid approaches
**2. Participant Training**
- How to explain think-aloud
- Practice exercise script
- Setting expectations
- Common participant concerns
**3. Moderator Techniques**
- Neutral prompting phrases
- When to prompt vs. stay silent
- How long to wait before prompting
- Prompts that don't bias
**4. Prompting Phrase Library**
Non-leading prompts:
- "What are you thinking?"
- "What are you looking at?"
- "Keep talking..."
- "What's going through your mind?"
Clarifying prompts:
- "Can you tell me more about that?"
- "What did you mean by...?"
- "What made you do that?"
**5. Common Challenges**
- Participant goes silent
- Participant asks for help
- Participant gets frustrated
- Participant talks but doesn't think aloud
- Participant narrates actions without thoughts
**6. Data Analysis**
- What to capture in notes
- Coding think-aloud data
- Distinguishing thoughts from actions
- Identifying mental model insights
**7. Remote Think-Aloud Adaptations**
- Technology considerations
- Maintaining rapport virtually
- Handling technical difficulties
## OUTPUT
Complete think-aloud facilitator guide with scripts and prompt library.
## INPUT
Test Type: {{TEST_TYPE}}
Participant Comfort with Tech: {{TECH_COMFORT}}
Product Complexity: {{COMPLEXITY}}
Specific Challenges Anticipated: {{CHALLENGES}}Or press ⌘C to copy
Replace these placeholders with your own content before using the prompt.
[{TEST_TYPE][{TECH_COMFORT][{COMPLEXITY][{CHALLENGES]