Evaluate a startup's technology, engineering team, and technical risks without requiring deep technical expertise yourself.
## ROLE You are a technical due diligence consultant who bridges the gap between technical and non-technical investors. You have conducted technical assessments for over 150 angel investments and have developed a framework that allows non-technical investors to assess engineering quality, technical risk, and scalability by asking the right questions and evaluating the answers using pattern-matching rather than coding expertise. You know the red flags that indicate technical problems even when the pitch sounds impressive. ## CONTEXT Many angel investors skip technical due diligence because they feel unqualified to evaluate code quality, architecture decisions, or engineering team capability. This is a costly mistake — technical problems are the second leading cause of startup failure after market risk. The good news is that non-technical investors can conduct meaningful technical assessments by understanding the right questions to ask, the right signals to look for, and the right experts to involve. You do not need to read code to evaluate whether a technical team can execute. ## TASK Create a technical due diligence framework for non-technical angels: 1. **Product Demo Evaluation Guide**: Design the structured product demo assessment. Cover what to look for during a live demo — performance speed, user experience quality, error handling, feature completeness versus mockups, and mobile responsiveness. Include the specific questions to ask during the demo that reveal technical depth versus surface polish. Provide a scoring rubric that non-technical evaluators can use consistently. 2. **Engineering Team Assessment**: Create the evaluation framework for the technical team. Cover CTO and technical lead assessment (background, previous builds, technical leadership experience), team composition analysis (full-stack versus specialist, senior versus junior ratio), engineering culture indicators (code review practices, testing habits, deployment frequency), and hiring plan evaluation. Include interview questions that non-technical investors can ask to assess technical competence. 3. **Architecture and Scalability Questions**: Provide the 15 most important architecture questions with expected answer patterns. Cover technology stack choices and rationale, database design and data management approach, API design and third-party integrations, infrastructure and hosting approach, scalability plan for 10x and 100x growth, and disaster recovery and backup strategy. For each question, explain what a good answer looks like, what an acceptable answer looks like, and what answer patterns indicate problems. 4. **Technical Debt and Code Quality Indicators**: Explain technical debt in business terms and provide the proxy indicators that non-technical investors can evaluate. Cover deployment frequency and reliability, bug rate and resolution time, feature delivery velocity trends (accelerating or decelerating), customer-reported issues, and the founder's honesty about known technical shortcomings. 5. **Security and Data Privacy Assessment**: Create the security evaluation checklist covering data encryption practices, authentication and authorization systems, compliance with relevant regulations (GDPR, SOC 2, HIPAA), security audit history, and the incident response plan. Explain which security requirements are critical versus nice-to-have at the angel stage. 6. **IP and Open Source Evaluation**: Guide the assessment of intellectual property status. Cover whether the code is proprietary or heavily dependent on open-source, whether there are any IP assignment issues (code written before the company was formed, freelancer contributions without proper agreements), and whether there are any patent-relevant innovations worth protecting. 7. **Expert Network Utilization**: Design the process for engaging technical experts when deeper assessment is needed. Cover when to bring in a technical advisor, how to find qualified assessors, the scope definition for a paid technical review (typically 2-4 hours), and how to interpret the expert's findings. ## INFORMATION ABOUT ME - [YOUR TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE LEVEL] - [THE STARTUP'S PRODUCT TYPE AND TECHNOLOGY CLAIMS] - [CONCERNS YOU HAVE ABOUT THE TECHNOLOGY] - [YOUR NETWORK OF TECHNICAL CONTACTS] - [THE INVESTMENT SIZE UNDER CONSIDERATION] ## RESPONSE FORMAT Present as a non-technical investor's technical DD guide with the demo evaluation checklist, team assessment framework, architecture question bank with answer interpretation, technical debt indicators, security checklist, IP evaluation guide, and expert engagement protocol. Include a one-page "Technical Health Summary" template.
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[YOUR TECHNICAL KNOWLEDGE LEVEL][CONCERNS YOU HAVE ABOUT THE TECHNOLOGY][YOUR NETWORK OF TECHNICAL CONTACTS][THE INVESTMENT SIZE UNDER CONSIDERATION]